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Home Page > Financial Calculators > Investment Calculators

401(k) Calculator

See how contributions and an employer match could grow into retirement savings with MiniWebtool’s 401(k) Calculator. The projection combines your balance, salary, retirement age, and assumed investment return, allowing you to compare savings choices under those assumptions.

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3 free uses dailyNo sign-up requiredInstant Results
401(k) CalculatorTry it now — free ▼
Quick Examples
👤 Personal Info
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yrs
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$
💰 Contributions & Match
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%
%

Example: "50% match up to 6% of salary" means your employer contributes 50 cents for every $1 you contribute, on the first 6% of your salary.

📈 Growth Assumptions
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%

Embed 401(k) Calculator Widget

About 401(k) Calculator

What Is a 401(k) Plan?

A 401(k) is an employer-sponsored defined-contribution retirement plan named after Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code. It allows employees to save and invest a portion of their paycheck before taxes are taken out. Taxes are paid when the money is withdrawn from the account in retirement.

The 401(k) is one of the most common and powerful retirement savings vehicles in the United States, largely because of the tax advantages and employer matching contributions it offers.

At a Glance

401(k) Calculator projects how a 401(k) balance could grow by retirement from your salary, contributions, employer match and an assumed annual return.

401(k) Calculator: features at a glance
FeatureWhat you getGood for
InputsCurrent age, retirement age, annual salary, current balance, your contribution %, employer match rate and limit, expected annual return, and annual salary increase.Projecting a plan from today's numbers
Employer matchSet the match rate and the match limit as a percent of salary, such as 50% on contributions up to 6%.Seeing what a match adds to yearly savings
Salary growthContributions rise each year in line with the annual salary increase you enter.Modeling raises over a whole career
Yearly tableA year-by-year balance breakdown shows how the account grows until retirement age.Reading the balance at a particular age
ChartsAn interactive stacked area chart shows growth over time, and a donut chart breaks down where contributions come from.Seeing how much comes from you, your employer and returns
Contribution limitsThe page lists 2026 IRS employee limits: $24,500 under age 50 and $32,500 at 50 and older. Employer match does not count toward them.Checking a planned contribution against the yearly cap
MilestonesA milestone tracker marks progress toward savings goals.Setting checkpoints along the way to retirement

How Does Employer Matching Work?

Many employers offer to match a portion of your 401(k) contributions. A common structure is a 50% match on contributions up to 6% of your salary. Here is how it works:

  • If you earn $75,000 and contribute 6% ($4,500), your employer adds 50% of that ($2,250) — giving you $6,750 in total annual contributions.
  • If you contribute only 3% ($2,250), your employer matches 50% ($1,125) — meaning you leave $1,125 of free money on the table.
  • Employer match does not count toward the IRS employee contribution limit ($24,500 in 2026).

2026 IRS Contribution Limits

  • Under age 50: $24,500 per year (employee contributions)
  • Age 50 and older: $32,500 per year ($24,500 + $8,000 catch-up)
  • Ages 60–63: $35,750 per year ($24,500 + $11,250 catch-up)
  • Total limit (employee + employer): $72,000 (or $80,000 with catch-up)

Key Factors That Affect Your 401(k) Balance

  • Contribution rate: Higher contributions mean faster growth. Aim to at least capture the full employer match.
  • Starting early: Thanks to compound interest, starting at 25 vs. 35 can mean hundreds of thousands more at retirement.
  • Investment returns: A diversified portfolio historically returns 7-10% annually. Even 1% difference compounds significantly over decades.
  • Salary growth: As your salary increases, so do your dollar contributions (assuming a constant percentage).
  • Employer match: This is essentially a guaranteed return on your investment. Never leave it on the table.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a 401(k) plan?
A 401(k) is an employer-sponsored retirement savings plan that allows employees to contribute a portion of their pre-tax salary. Many employers offer matching contributions, making it one of the most powerful wealth-building tools available.
How does employer matching work in a 401(k)?
Employer matching means your employer contributes additional money to your 401(k) based on your own contributions. A common match is 50% of your contributions up to 6% of your salary. For example, if you earn $75,000 and contribute 6% ($4,500), your employer adds $2,250.
What is the 401(k) contribution limit?
For 2026, the IRS allows employees under 50 to contribute up to $24,500 per year. Those aged 50 and older can make additional catch-up contributions of $8,000, for a total of $32,500. Employer matching contributions do not count toward this limit.
What is a good rate of return for a 401(k)?
Historically, a diversified portfolio of stocks and bonds has returned roughly 7-10% annually before inflation. A common assumption for planning purposes is 7% for a balanced portfolio, though actual returns vary year to year.
Should I contribute enough to get the full employer match?
Yes — not contributing enough to get the full employer match is essentially leaving free money on the table. The employer match provides an immediate 50-100% return on your contributed dollars, which is unmatched by any other investment.
How much should I have in my 401(k) at different ages?
A common guideline is to have 1x your salary saved by age 30, 3x by 40, 6x by 50, 8x by 60 and 10x by 67 (Fidelity's guideline). However, these are rough benchmarks — your actual target depends on your lifestyle, retirement goals, and other savings.

Reference this content, page, or tool as:

"401(k) Calculator" at https://MiniWebtool.com/401-k-calculator/ from MiniWebtool, https://MiniWebtool.com/

by miniwebtool team. Updated: Feb 25, 2026

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